Getting started Reference
Glossary
Below you find a short overview of the main terms in Databeamer. Each term is explained in one or two sentences, with a link to the page that goes deeper into the subject.
Some (everyday) words have a specific meaning on our platform. On this page you find them sorted by theme, in alphabetical order.
Security and keys #
Audit log #
An overview of all events in your account. You find it under Settings › Audit log. All entries are digitally signed by your own device and securely sealed every hour, so they can never be changed afterwards. See Audit log.
Device #
A browser or phone on which you have set up Databeamer. Each device holds its own copy of your keys, protected by its own PIN. Access can be revoked from another device. See Devices and unlocking.
Device approval #
The way a new device gets your keys without the recovery phrase. The new device shows a code; from a device you are already signed in on, you can approve the new device with that code. See Settings › Security › Device approvals.
End-to-end encryption #
All content, such as files, chats, journals and replies, is encrypted on the device of whoever creates it and decrypted on the recipient's. Everything in between, including Databeamer's servers, only sees encrypted data.
Epoch #
A closed and secured period of (roughly) one hour in the audit log. Because each new period is digitally linked to the previous one, the audit log is fully protected against changes afterwards.
Identity check #
When you add someone to your contact list, the identity check is the overview you see for that person. It shows which organisation someone belongs to and whether someone is a verified user (identity checked by Databeamer). See Contacts.
Key rotation #
Groups in Databeamer are encrypted with a group key. As soon as someone leaves a group or is removed, the remaining members automatically get a new group key. As a result, the person who left can no longer read new files or messages. Databeamer normally handles this entirely by itself. Do you still see the notice Key rotation required? Then this did not succeed automatically right away. You then start the renewal yourself with the Rotate now button. See Groups.
Master key #
The key everything in your account is ultimately protected with. It is created on your device during registration. The master key is never stored as one whole and never sent to Databeamer. See Recovery phrase and shares.
Passkey unlock #
Unlocking a device with Touch ID, Face ID, Windows Hello or a security key instead of typing the PIN. You set this per device; the PIN keeps working alongside it.
PIN #
The 6-digit code that unlocks Databeamer on one device. Other devices have their own PIN. It protects the keys on that device; it is not your account password.
Recovery phrase #
24 words shown once, and available to download, when you create your account. Together with the server share they rebuild your master key should you lose access through all your devices. Databeamer cannot replace it for you. See Recovery phrase and shares.
Security alerts #
Events that deserve your attention from a security perspective. Think of a new device approval or a PIN lockout. They appear on the dashboard and, depending on your settings, by email.
Security details #
The collapsed blocks on pages that explain the cryptographic operations behind a feature. Written for security officers, auditors and others with a technical interest. For normal use you do not need this information. See Welcome to Databeamer.
Security scan #
Databeamer checks your uploaded files for known threats (such as viruses). Your browser computes a fingerprint (hash) of the file before encrypting it; only that fingerprint is checked, the content itself stays encrypted and private. The result is shown under a file's Details. See Upload and organise files.
Shares #
The three parts your master key is split into: a device share on each device, a server share held by Databeamer, and your personal recovery phrase. Any two rebuild the key; a single one reveals nothing.
Two-factor verification #
The second check at sign-in, after your password: a code from an authenticator app on your phone, or a confirmation on the device itself. Databeamer asks for it on every sign-in; you set it up on your first. It protects the login, not your keys. See Create your account.
Unlock #
Entering your PIN or using your passkey when you open Databeamer. Unlocking lets Databeamer decrypt the data accessible to you on your device. The Stay unlocked on reload option in your personal settings means you only have to unlock once per browser session.
Zero-knowledge #
The principle that your data always stays secret. Because the unique keys are only on your devices and are never shared with us, Databeamer's servers cannot possibly read your files and messages. See Welcome to Databeamer.
People and spaces #
Account #
A person who has signed up and set up their keys. Only accounts can be messaged, be readers of a request or be members of a group.
Contacts #
Your personal address book. Adding someone is one-sided; they are not notified. Each contact has private notes that only you can read. See Contacts.
Group #
A shared space inside an organisation with its own Drive, chat, transfers and requests, encrypted with a key that every member holds. See Groups.
Group type and document type #
Classifications with states and labels that an organisation defines. These labels are visible to the server, unlike file contents, so keep them free of sensitive details.
Guest #
Someone without a Databeamer account who opens a transfer, request or secure mail through a link. Guests unlock content with a passphrase or a code by email.
Guest page #
The branded page a guest sees. Its logo, wallpaper and background gradient come from the organisation, and can be overridden per group or per request.
Organisation #
Your company or team inside Databeamer. It owns groups, has its own storage and limits, and decides how guest pages look. See Organisations.
Outside collaborator #
A group member who does not belong to the group's organisation. Shown as a badge next to their name.
Public profile #
A setting that lets other Databeamer users find you by name or email. Off by default.
Roles #
What a member may do. In a group: Owner, Admin, Member or Reader. In an organisation: Owner, Admin or Member. Owners can do everything, including removing the group or organisation.
Self-declared labels #
Text people add to their own profile. Nobody checks it, so treat it as what they say about themselves.
Single sign-on (SSO) #
Signing in through your organisation's identity provider over OpenID Connect or SAML 2.0. New SSO users wait under Pending SSO members until an admin approves them.
Files #
Drive #
Your encrypted file storage, personal or per group. File names are encrypted too, so search runs on your device. See Upload and organise files.
Entry #
One dated item in a journal, with headings, lists, checklists and tables, and optional tags.
Journal #
A document made of dated, tagged entries, stored in Drive. In a group every member can write in it. See Journals.
Save to Databeamer Drive #
Copying files you received through a transfer or request into your own Drive, so you keep them after the transfer or request expires.
Trash #
Where files go when you move them out of a folder. They still count towards storage until you choose Delete forever or Empty Trash. See Trash and deleting.
Transfers, requests and mail #
Activity #
The log on a transfer or request showing who accepted, declined, downloaded, submitted or exported, and when.
Code by email #
The easier way for a guest to unlock: they request a 6-digit code that Databeamer emails to them. Anyone who controls the mailbox can then open the content, so use it when the inbox is trusted.
Collaborative, individual and open #
How a request is fulfilled. Collaborative: one submission completes it for everyone asked. Individual: each person submits separately. Open: anyone with the link can submit, as often as needed.
Deadline #
The date after which a request accepts no new submissions.
Exchange #
The sidebar area that holds Transfers, Requests and Secure Mail: everything you send and receive.
Expires after #
How long a transfer's files are kept, from 1 to 30 days. After that the files are removed; the record and its activity stay.
Passphrase #
A code in the form XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX that a guest needs to unlock a transfer or secure mail. Shown once to the sender, meant to be shared over a different channel than email. See Send a transfer.
Reader #
An account that may read a request's answers besides the requester. Set under Answers to when creating the request, or under People later.
Request #
A secure form through which you ask people for files or answers. They fill it in through a link, with or without an account, and everything is encrypted for you before it leaves their browser. See Create a request.
Retention #
How long a request's submissions are kept, from 1 day up to a year, capped by your plan.
Retract #
A sender can withdraw a submission for 24 hours after sending it.
Secure Mail #
An encrypted conversation with a subject, a thread of messages and attachments, with accounts or with guests. See Secure Mail.
Submission #
One answer to a request: the uploaded files or filled-in form from one person. See Manage submissions to requests.
Submission URL #
The link to a request's form, which you can share yourself as well as through the invitation email.
To do #
The list on your dashboard of transfers to accept and requests to answer.
Transfer #
A one-off delivery of files to one or more people, with or without an account. Its status is Pending, Completed, Expired or Cancelled. See Send a transfer and Track and receive transfers.
Chat #
Chats #
On desktop, the floating window with your direct messages; on a phone, the tab the app opens on.
Direct message #
A one-to-one, end-to-end encrypted conversation with another account. See Chat and direct messages.
Group chat #
The conversation that belongs to a group. Every member can read it.
Tag #
A word starting with # in a chat message or on a journal entry. Click a tag to find everything that carries it.
Plans #
Boosted limits #
Limits that were raised for your account beyond what the plan normally includes.
Plan #
What your account may use: storage, transfers and secure mails per month, active requests, file size, retention and feature access. See Plans and limits.
Seats #
The number of members an organisation's plan allows.